Using different words, each of these philosophies makes a similarly surprising and thought-provoking claim: Well-being and inner clarity don’t arise from amassing new beliefs and knowledge. It also shows up in a number of ancient spiritual traditions. We can trace this practice back to ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates and Epictetus. The practice of inquiry goes back far beyond the methods of modern psychology. It opens the door to living a life with more compassion, ease, and openness to new possibilities. The simple act of questioning the thoughts that shape our reality (especially when they create stress, anger, or frustration) has the power to unwind the web of beliefs holding the set point in place. In essence, cognitive reappraisal is a way of combating stress and building resilience by shifting the lens through which we view the world. It’s based on cognitive reappraisal-a form of cognitive behavioral therapy used to change the meaning of a situation that causes us distress or unease.
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The practice of inquiry invites us to shift our ordinary way of being in the world. Once you question the validity of the thought, the accompanying stress in the mind and body starts to fall away. Try This 10-Minute Guided Meditation for Beginnersīeneath every stressful emotion sits a thought-a thought that may or may not actually be true. Meditation has been found to reduce markers of inflammation in the body and to strengthen the response of the immune system. From a practical standpoint, mindfulness for pain relief could be a cost-effective option that doesn’t rely on potentially harmful or addictive drugs, and that doesn’t appear to have a plateau point. Meditation reduces moments when our attention wanders away from what is happening here and now. Meditation activates additional circuits in the brain that allow for sharper and more efficient concentration. This enhances our ability to stay calm and responsive in the midst of stressful situations. Meditation is associated with a reduction in activity in the part of the brain (the amygdala) that reacts to stress. This vast body of neuroscience research has found that the regular practice of meditation leads to the following benefits: The aim of this practice is to cultivate deep compassion for all beings, starting with oneself and then extending compassion to friends and family, to people you find difficult, and eventually to all beings.Īt last count, more than 6,000 peer reviewed scholarly articles have been published that examine the benefits of meditation. This is a more advanced practice, as it requires a certain level of mental stability to watch thoughts, emotions, and sensations move through the mind without getting hooked by them. Rather than focusing on a specific object of attention, in this form of meditation you keep your field of awareness open, allowing you to simply observe your thoughts and thereby become less reactive to emotions and sensory experiences. If you are new to meditation, this is a good place to begin. The aim here is to train the mind’s capacity for concentration and awareness of the present moment by focusing on a single point of attention (such as the breath). Most of these practices fall within three broad categories:
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Instead, meditation is a term that describes an array of practices designed to cultivate well-being. Meditation does not take any single form. Mindfulness meditation asks us to suspend judgment and unleash our natural curiosity about the workings of the mind, approaching our experience with warmth and kindness to ourselves and others. When we meditate we venture into the workings of our minds: our sensations (air blowing on our skin or a harsh smell wafting into the room), our emotions (love this, hate that, crave this, loathe that) and thoughts (wouldn’t it be weird to see an elephant playing a trumpet?). It’s a special place where each and every moment is momentous.
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Your head doesn’t become vacuumed free of thought, utterly undistracted.